"subjuguer" meaning in All languages combined

See subjuguer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /syb.ʒy.ɡe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-subjuguer.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-subjuguer.wav [France] (note: Somain)
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French subiuguer, subiuguier, borrowed from Latin subiugāre. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|subiuguer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French subiuguer, {{inh+|fr|frm|subiuguer}} Inherited from Middle French subiuguer, {{bor|fr|la|subiugō|subiugāre}} Latin subiugāre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} subjuguer, {{tlb|fr|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], subjuguer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], subjuguant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], subjugué [participle, past], subjugue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], subjugues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], subjugue [indicative, present, singular, third-person], subjuguons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], subjuguez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], subjuguent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], subjuguais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], subjuguais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], subjuguait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], subjuguions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], subjuguiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], subjuguaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], subjuguai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], subjuguas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], subjugua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], subjuguâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], subjuguâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], subjuguèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], subjuguerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], subjugueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], subjuguera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], subjuguerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], subjuguerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], subjugueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], subjuguerais [conditional, first-person, singular], subjuguerais [conditional, second-person, singular], subjuguerait [conditional, singular, third-person], subjuguerions [conditional, first-person, plural], subjugueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], subjugueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], subjugue [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], subjugues [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], subjugue [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], subjuguions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], subjuguiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], subjuguent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], subjuguasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], subjuguasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], subjuguât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], subjuguassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], subjuguassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], subjuguassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], subjugue [imperative, second-person, singular], subjuguons [first-person, imperative, plural], subjuguez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to subjugate Tags: transitive Synonyms: assujettir
    Sense id: en-subjuguer-fr-verb-G89cpROv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20
  2. to enthrall, captivate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-subjuguer-fr-verb-LzC2nH3b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: resubjuguer, insubjugable, subjugable, subjugateur, subjugatrice, subjugation, subjugueur, subjugueuse Related terms: joug

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "resubjuguer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "insubjugable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugateur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugatrice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugueur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugueuse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "subjuga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "subiuguer",
      "subiuguer#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "subiuguier",
      "subiuguier#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "subiugāre",
      "subiugo#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "subiuguer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French subiuguer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "subiuguer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French subiuguer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiugō",
        "4": "subiugāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiugāre",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French subiuguer, subiuguier, borrowed from Latin subiugāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguant",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugué",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugues",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguons",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguait",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguaient",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguai",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguas",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugua",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguâmes",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguâtes",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguèrent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerai",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueras",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguera",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerons",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueront",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerait",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueriez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueraient",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugues",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguasse",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguasses",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguât",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguassions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguassiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguassent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguons",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subjuguer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "joug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to subjugate"
      ],
      "id": "en-subjuguer-fr-verb-G89cpROv",
      "links": [
        [
          "subjugate",
          "subjugate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "assujettir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enthrall, captivate"
      ],
      "id": "en-subjuguer-fr-verb-LzC2nH3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "enthrall",
          "enthrall"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-subjuguer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-subjuguer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subjuguer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French transitive verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "resubjuguer"
    },
    {
      "word": "insubjugable"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugable"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugateur"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugatrice"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugation"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugueur"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugueuse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "subjuga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "subiuguer",
      "subiuguer#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "subiuguier",
      "subiuguier#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "subiugāre",
      "subiugo#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "subiuguer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French subiuguer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "subiuguer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French subiuguer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subiugō",
        "4": "subiugāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subiugāre",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French subiuguer, subiuguier, borrowed from Latin subiugāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguant",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugué",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugues",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguons",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguait",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguaient",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguai",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguas",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugua",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguâmes",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguâtes",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguèrent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerai",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueras",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguera",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerons",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueront",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerait",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguerions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueriez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugueraient",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugues",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguasse",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguasses",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguât",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguassions",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguassiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguassent",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjugue",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒyɡ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguons",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subjuguez",
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subjuguer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "joug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to subjugate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subjugate",
          "subjugate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "assujettir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enthrall, captivate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enthrall",
          "enthrall"
        ],
        [
          "captivate",
          "captivate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syb.ʒy.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-subjuguer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-subjuguer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-subjuguer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subjuguer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subjuguer meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.